http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad
Muhammad's life is traditionally defined into two periods: pre-hijra (emigration) in Mecca (from 570 to 622), and post-hijra in Medina (from 622 until 632). Muhammad is said to have had thirteen wives or concubines. (There are differing accounts on the status of some of them as wife or concubine.[215][216]) All but two of his marriages were contracted after the migration to Medina.
At the age of 25, Muhammad married the wealthy Khadijah bint Khuwaylid who was 40 years old at that time.[217] The marriage lasted for 25 years and was a happy one.[218] Muhammad relied upon Khadija in many ways and did not enter into marriage with another woman during this marriage.[219][220] After the death of Khadija, it was suggested to Muhammad by Khawla bint Hakim that he should marry Sawda bint Zama, a Muslim widow, or Aisha, daughter of Um Ruman and Abu Bakr of Mecca. Muhammad is said to have asked her to arrange for him to marry both.[149]
Muhammad's descendants through Fatimah are known as sharifs, syeds or sayyids. These are honorific titles in Arabic, sharif meaning 'noble' and sayed or sayyid meaning 'lord' or 'sir'. As Muhammad's only descendants, they are respected by both Sunni and Shi'a, though the Shi'a place much more emphasis and value on their distinction.[237]
Zayd ibn Harith was a slave whom Muhammad bought, freed, and then adopted as his son. He also had a wetnurse.[238] Muhammad owned other slaves as well, whom he bought usually to free.[239]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Descendants_of_Ali_ibn_Abi_Talib
Ali's children
By Fatima
Sayyida Fatima Zahra was Muhammad's daughter.Sons[edit]
- Hasan ibn Ali Caliph for about six months.[1]
- Abdullah Abi Bakr ibn Hasan, died at Karbala 680 AD. His mother's name was Ramla.
- Talha ibn Hasan. His mother was Umm Ishaq bint Talhah.
- Qasim ibn Hasan, born 666 AD, died 680 AD at Karbala, no issue. His mother was Umm Qasim ibn Farwah bint Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr .
- Fatimah bint al-Hasan, married Ali ibn Husayn, child Muhammad al-Baqir.
- Husayn bin Ali the third Shia Imam. Husayn married four wives and had issue:
- Ali ibn Husayn (by Shahrbanu, daughter of Yazdegerd III) later married his cousin Fatimah bint al-Hasan and had Muhammad al-Baqir.
- Sukayna bint Husayn (by Rubab bint Imra al-Qais), died in prison in Syria.
- Abdullah, also known as Ali al-Asghar ibn Husayn (by Rubab bint Imra al-Qais), killed, age six months at Karbala.
- Ali al-Akbar ibn Husayn (by Layla bint Abi Murrah al-Thaqafi), killed at Karbala.
- Fatimah bint Husayn (by Umm Ishaq bint Talhah, previously the wife of Hasan ibn Ali)
Daughters[edit]
- Zaynab bint Ali married her cousin Abdullah ibn Ja'far ibn Abi Talib, and bore four sons and a daughter:
- Ali ibn Abdullah
- Aun ibn Abdullah died at Karbala, 680 C.E., age 13
- Muhammad ibn Abdullah died at Karbala, 680 C.E., age about 12
- Abbas ibn Abdullah
- Umm Kulthum bint Ali married the second caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab and had two children with him: a son named Zayd who was famously known as Ibn Alkhalifatayn (Arabic:ابن الخليفتين, son of the two caliphs [Umar and Imam Ali]) and a daughter called Ruqayya. After Umar's death, she married her cousin Awn ibn Ja'far, and, after his death, his brother Muhammad.
By Khawla bint Ja'far[
- Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah, born 633 C.E.in Medina, died 700 C.E. in Medina, had issue
By Fatima bint Hizam al-Qilabiyya, known as Umm ul-Banin[edit]
Sons
- Abbas, died at Karbala, 680 C.E., said to be the 'right hand' of Imam Husayn ibn Ali. Married Lubaba bint Ubaydillah, three sons:
- al-Fadl ibn al-Abbas, died at Karbala, 680 C.E.
- Qasim ibn al-Abbas, died at Karbala, 680 C.E.
- Ubaydullah ibn al-Abbas, still alive after Karbala
- Abdullah ibn Ali, died at Karbala
- Uthman ibn Ali, died 680 C.E. at Karbala, age 21
- Ja'far ibn Ali, died 680 C.E. at Karbala, age 19
By Umama Bint Abul-Aas, daughter of Zaynab bint Muhammad[edit]
- Hilal, died in Khorasan, 64 A.H.[2]
- Awn, died in Khorasan, 64 A.H.[2]
- Muhammad al-Awsat (The middle Muhammad)[3]
By other wives[
Daughters[edit]
Daughters of Ali by other wives include:[3]- Ruqaya
- Ramla al-Kubra (The eldest Ramla)
- Um al-Hasan
- Um Hani
- Maymūnah
- Zainab al-Sughra (The youngest Zainab)
- Um Kulthum
- Fatima
- Umamah
- Khadija
- Um al-Kiram
- Um Salma
- Um Jafar
- Jumana
- Nafeesa
Sons[edit]
Sons of Ali by other wives include:[3]- Abdullah
- Abu Bakr
- Yahya
- Muhammad al-Asghar (The youngest Muhammad)
- Omar
Adopted Children[
Later generations of Ali and Fatimah's descendants[
The Idrisid and Alaouite dynasties of Morocco claim to be descended from Ali and Fatimah. The descendants of Ali include the Hashemite royal families of Jordan[4] various Somali clans,[5] the Husseini family of Lebanon, the Hiraki family of Syria and Egypt, the Alaouite royal family of Morocco and the Ashrafs of the city of Harar. Other prominent descendants include: Muhammad al-Nafs al-Zakiyya, Abdullah al-Aftah ibn Ja'far al-Sadiq, Ali al-Uraidhi ibn Ja'far al-Sadiq, Muhammad ibn Qasim (al-Alawi), Muhammad ibn Ja'far al-Sadiq (Al-Dibaj), Yahya ibn Umar, Muhammad ibn Ali al-Hadi and Ibn Dihya al-Kalby.Descendants of the Prophet PBUH are also known as "Ahl-ul-Bayt".
Prophet Muhammed's Daughter, Fatima and Hazrat Ali had two sons, Hassan and Hussain. Hazrat Ali was the first rightful Imam of the muslims. From him the bloodline continues.
Shias believe in 12 descendants (Imams) and from each Imam there's a bloodline by a name.
For eg:
Jafris : are the children of Imam Jaff-er-essadiq
Rizvi : are the children of Imam Reza (A.S.)
Visit this links for more info >>>
http://home.swipnet.se/~w-35053/twelve.h…
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shia_Imam
Ya Ali Madad !
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